{"id":5429,"date":"2026-01-19T08:55:32","date_gmt":"2026-01-19T08:55:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cronicavj.ro\/?p=5429"},"modified":"2026-01-19T08:55:32","modified_gmt":"2026-01-19T08:55:32","slug":"guvernul-modifica-calendarul-decarbonarii-unele-termocentrale-pe-carbune-raman-active-pana-in-2030","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cronicahd.ro\/?p=5429","title":{"rendered":"Guvernul modific\u0103 calendarul decarbon\u0103rii: unele termocentrale pe c\u0103rbune r\u0103m\u00e2n active p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

Guvernul Rom\u00e2niei a adoptat, prin ordonan\u021b\u0103 de urgen\u021b\u0103, modific\u0103ri importante \u00een legisla\u021bia decarbon\u0103rii produc\u021biei de energie, dup\u0103 negocieri cu Comisia European\u0103.<\/p>\n

Schimb\u0103rile vizeaz\u0103 am\u00e2narea \u00eenchiderii unor termocentrale pe c\u0103rbune \u0219i ajustarea \u021bintei de decarbonare T119 din Planul Na\u021bional de Redresare \u0219i Rezilien\u021b\u0103 (PNRR).<\/p>\n

Capacit\u0103\u021bi de produc\u021bie men\u021binute \u00een func\u021biune<\/p>\n

Conform noii ordonan\u021be, Rom\u00e2nia va \u00eenchide \u00een acest an 1.045 MW de capacitate pe c\u0103rbune, fa\u021b\u0103 de 1.755 MW prev\u0103zu\u021bi anterior. Din aceast\u0103 sum\u0103, doar 845 MW vor fi retra\u0219i efectiv, iar restul de 200 MW vor fi redu\u0219i prin modificarea licen\u021belor, f\u0103r\u0103 a fi sco\u0219i complet din exploatare. Reducerile afecteaz\u0103 170 MW la Electrocentrale Craiova \u0219i 30 MW la Complexul Energetic Valea Jiului.
\n\u201ePentru reducerea puterii electrice instalate, ANRE emite o decizie prin care titularul de licen\u021b\u0103 poate fi obligat s\u0103 reduc\u0103 par\u021bial puterea electric\u0103 autorizat\u0103. Aceast\u0103 limit\u0103 nu poate fi ulterior majorat\u0103\u201d, precizeaz\u0103 ordonan\u021ba, potrivit Profit.ro
\nNerespectarea termenelor de \u00eenchidere sau cre\u0219terea puterii instalate se sanc\u021bioneaz\u0103 cu amenzi de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 5% din cifra de afaceri a operatorului economic.<\/p>\n

Grupuri energetice men\u021binute p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2026 \u0219i 2030<\/p>\n

Capacit\u0103\u021bi de produc\u021bie pe lignit de 710 MW, programate ini\u021bial s\u0103 fie \u00eenchise \u00een 2025, vor r\u0103m\u00e2ne active p\u00e2n\u0103 la 31 august 2026. Studiul de adecvan\u021b\u0103 comandat de Transelectrica \u0219i realizat de un consultant interna\u021bional va determina necesarul real de capacit\u0103\u021bi energetice, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t decarbonarea s\u0103 continue f\u0103r\u0103 riscuri pentru securitatea energetic\u0103.
\nMinistrul Energiei, Bogdan Ivan, a confirmat c\u0103 toate cele cinci grupuri ale Complexului Energetic Oltenia (CEO) vor fi opera\u021bionale iarna aceasta. P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030, trei grupuri \u2013 Rovinari 4 \u0219i 5 \u0219i Turceni 5 \u2013 vor continua s\u0103 func\u021bioneze, iar pentru Rovinari 6 \u0219i Turceni 4 se analizeaz\u0103 scenarii de rezerv\u0103 strategic\u0103 sau conservare. Grupurile Craiova 1 \u0219i 2, precum \u0219i Govora 3, vor r\u0103m\u00e2ne, de asemenea, active.<\/p>\n

Am\u00e2n\u0103ri \u0219i ajust\u0103ri \u00een Planul de restructurare<\/p>\n

Ordonan\u021ba prevede posibilitatea am\u00e2n\u0103rii, prin hot\u0103r\u00e2re de guvern, a termenelor de \u00eenchidere \u0219i ecologizare a carierelor de lignit \u0219i a exploat\u0103rilor de huil\u0103. Modific\u0103rile vizeaz\u0103 \u0219i punerea \u00een func\u021biune a capacit\u0103\u021bilor pe gaze naturale \u0219i a surselor regenerabile prev\u0103zute \u00een Planul de restructurare al CEO.
\nMotivul principal pentru ajustarea calendarului \u00eel constituie \u00eent\u00e2rzierile \u00een realizarea noilor centrale pe gaze naturale, generate de cre\u0219terea costurilor echipamentelor (+50% pentru turbinele pe gaz), dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een ob\u021binerea finan\u021b\u0103rii \u0219i blocaje \u00een lan\u021burile de aprovizionare. Autorit\u0103\u021bile sus\u021bin c\u0103 aceste \u00eent\u00e2rzieri pun \u00een pericol siguran\u021ba aprovizion\u0103rii cu energie electric\u0103 \u0219i func\u021bionarea stabil\u0103 a Sistemului Electroenergetic Na\u021bional.<\/p>\n

Decarbonarea r\u0103m\u00e2ne obiectiv strategic<\/p>\n

Ordonan\u021ba subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 toate capacit\u0103\u021bile disponibile pe lignit \u0219i huil\u0103 vor fi scoase treptat din exploatare p\u00e2n\u0103 la 31 decembrie 2030, iar lucr\u0103rile de siguran\u021b\u0103, \u00eenchidere \u0219i ecologizare a carierelor se vor finaliza p\u00e2n\u0103 la 31 decembrie 2032. Noul calendar, negociat cu Comisia European\u0103 \u0219i integrat \u00een PNRR, permite prelungirea func\u021bion\u0103rii controlate a unor grupuri energetice, men\u021bin\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u0219i timp echilibrul \u0219i siguran\u021ba energetic\u0103 a Rom\u00e2niei.
\nMonika BACIU<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Guvernul Rom\u00e2niei a adoptat, prin ordonan\u021b\u0103 de urgen\u021b\u0103, modific\u0103ri importante \u00een legisla\u021bia decarbon\u0103rii produc\u021biei…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5430,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual","category-economic"],"yoast_head":"\nGuvernul modific\u0103 calendarul decarbon\u0103rii: unele termocentrale pe c\u0103rbune r\u0103m\u00e2n active p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030 -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cronicahd.ro\/?p=5429\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta 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